Digitalization study of sonotubometry device.
- Author:
Yang LI
1
;
Shu CHEN
1
;
Li XU
1
;
Dongxiao NONG
2
;
Anzhou TANG
1
;
Zhiwei ZHANG
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- MeSH: Acoustic Impedance Tests; Audiometry; instrumentation; Equipment Design; Eustachian Tube; physiology; physiopathology; Humans; Man-Machine Systems
- From: Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2014;49(6):497-500
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVESSonotubometry is wildly used in developed countries, offers a easy, versatile and objective way to assess the function of Eustachian tube. The objectives of this study are to develop a low-cost digitalized device.
METHODSThe digitalized sonotubometry device was made of a personal computer with sound input and output accessories. The PC sound card, connected to a signal amplifier, exported probe band noise, while feedback sound was collected by a microphone. All 36 volunteers (72 ears) were involved in the sonotubometry test with JK-04A and CHN-08, in the conditions of dry-swallowing and wet-swallowing. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 13.0.
RESULTSThe basic electroacoustic performance of the CHN-08 was acceptable. CHN-08 (7 kHz) detection and JK-04A consistency of kappa index was 0.472; CHN-08 (8 kHz) and JK-04A consistency of kappa index was 0.487; CHN-08 (7 kHz) and CHN-08 (8 kHz) consistency of kappa index was 0.688.Under the JK-04A, CHN-08 (7 kHz) and CHN-08 (8 kHz) three setups, Eustachian tube opening frequency was significantly lower for wet-swallowing than dry-swallowing, P < 0.05.
CONCLUSIONSA low-cost digitalized sonotubometry is successfully developed. Its electroacoustic performance proved acceptable by authority assessments. The detection rate of CHN-08 is in accordance with that of JK-04A moderately. The study revealed that Eustachian tube is opened more easily by dry-swallowing than by wet-swallowing.