An Unusual Case of Cerebral Penetrating Injury by a Driven Bone Fragment Secondary to Blunt Head Trauma.
10.3340/jkns.2011.50.6.532
- Author:
Jae Il LEE
1
;
Jun Kyeung KO
;
Seung Heon CHA
;
In Ho HAN
Author Information
1. Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. redcheek09@naver.com
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Head injury;
Penetrating;
Bone fragment
- MeSH:
Brain;
Cerebral Hemorrhage;
Craniocerebral Trauma;
Early Diagnosis;
Frontal Lobe;
Head;
Hematoma;
Hematoma, Subdural;
Humans;
Intracranial Hemorrhages;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Skin;
Sphenoid Bone;
Temporal Lobe
- From:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
2011;50(6):532-534
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Temple trauma that appears initially localized to the skin might possess intracranial complications. Early diagnosis and management of such complications are important, to avoid neurologic sequelae. Non-penetrating head injuries with intracranial hemorrhage caused by a driven bone fragment are extremely rare. A 53-year-old male was referred to our hospital because of intracerebral hemorrhage. He was a mechanic and one day before admission to a local clinic, tip of metallic rod hit his right temple while cutting the rod. Initial brain computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated scanty subdural hematoma at right temporal lobe and left falx and intracerebral hematoma at both frontal lobes. Facial CT with 3-D reconstruction images showed a small bony defect at the right sphenoid bone's greater wing and a small bone fragment at the left frontal lobe, crossing the falx. We present the unusual case of a temple trauma patient in whom a sphenoid bone fragment migrated from its origin upward, to the contralateral frontal lobe, producing hematoma along its trajectory.
