Evaluation of HBs Ag, HCV and HIV Ag-Ab Assays using Bio-Rad Elite Microplate Analyzer.
10.3343/kjlm.2006.26.6.436
- Author:
Sang Hyun HWANG
1
;
Heung Bum OH
;
Hyon Suk KIM
;
Eun Yup LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
- Publication Type:Multicenter Study ; Original Article
- Keywords:
Hepatitis B virus;
Hepatitis C virus;
Human immunodeficiency virus;
Evaluation;
Sensitivity;
Specificity;
Elite Microplate Analyzer
- MeSH:
Hepacivirus;
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens;
Hepatitis B virus;
HIV*;
Limit of Detection;
Mass Screening;
Sensitivity and Specificity
- From:The Korean Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2006;26(6):436-441
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: In this study, we evaluated the performance of Elite microplate analyzer (Bio-Rad Laboratories, France) and the related assays (ULTRA line) for the detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). METHODS: Seroconversion panels, HBsAg positive/HBsAg negative (n=99/n=1,422), anti-HCV positive/negative (n=97/n=1,670), and anti-HIV positive/negative (n=112/n=1,704) samples were used to evaluate the performance of Monolisa HBsAg ULTRA, Monolisa HCV Ag-Ab ULTRA, and Genscreen ULTRA HIV Ag-Ab, respectively. The agreement of Elite microplate analyzer with CODA analyzer (Bio-Rad Laboratories, CA, USA) was also evaluated. RESULTS: The detection limit of Monolisa HBsAg ULTRA was 0.034 IU/mL. For Monolisa HBsAg ULTRA, Monolisa HCV Ag-Ab ULTRA, and Genscreen ULTRA HIV Ag-Ab, diagnostic sensitivities were all 100%, diagnostic specificities were 100%, 99.8% and 99.9%, and total CVs (coefficients of variation) were 13.8-17.5%, 3.4-5.2%, and 7.5-9.5%, respectively. The agreement of Elite microplate analyzer with CODA analyzer was 99.5%. CONCLUSIONS: The performance of Elite microplate analyzer and the related assays on analytical sensitivity, precision, early detection, diagnostic sensitivity and specificity was all adequate for a mass screening. However, further large multi-center studies should be performed to validate our results.