Effect of Speed of Injection on Spinal Anesthesia with 0.5% Plain Bupivacaine.
10.4097/kjae.1995.28.3.423
- Author:
Seung Su KIM
1
;
Gi Young CHAE
;
Young Jun CHIN
Author Information
1. Department of Anesthesiology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Pusan, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
- Keywords:
Speed of injection;
Spinal anesthesia;
Bupivacaine
- MeSH:
Anesthesia, Spinal*;
Bupivacaine*;
Hemodynamics;
Humans;
Lower Extremity;
Needles;
Subarachnoid Space
- From:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
1995;28(3):423-427
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
To observe the anesthetic characteristics of two different speeds of injection using 0.5% plain bupivacaine during spinal anesthesia, 40 patients undergoing lower extremity surgery were allocated randomly into two groups. In one group, 3 ml of 0.596 plain bupivacaine was administered into the subarachnoid space using 25 gauge Quincke spinal needle to the patients with a lateral horizontal position at duration of 10 seconds. In the other group, the duration was 180 seconds. There were no statistically significant differences between two groups in maximal level and its onset time of sensory blockade, hemodynamic changes, onset time to grade 3 Bromage motor blockade. We concluded that the speed of injection does not affect the anesthetic characteristics of spinal anesthesia using 0.5% plain bupivacaine.
