Clinicopathological Significance for Polypoid Lesions of the Gallbladder: The Adenoma-carcinoma sequence.
- Author:
Jong Won CHANG
1
;
Yun Jin WHANG
;
Young Kook YUN
Author Information
1. Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyoungpook National University, Taegu, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Gallbladder cancer;
Polyp
- MeSH:
Adenoma;
Diagnosis;
Gallbladder Neoplasms;
Gallbladder*;
Gallstones;
Hyperplasia;
Polyps;
Ultrasonography
- From:Journal of the Korean Surgical Society
1997;53(3):432-438
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Twenty cases of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder were reviewed. Seven were benign lesions. Among them, there were 4 (20%) adenomas and 3 (15%) adenomatous hyperplasias. All of the benign lesions were less than 1 cm in diameter. Thirteen cases involved a carcinoma of the gallbladder, of which 92% were more than 1 cm in diameter, 76.9% were over 60 years of age, and 38.5% were associated with gallstones. The accuracy of the preoperative ultrasonographic diagnosis of the polypoid lesions of the gallbladder was 80%. The spread and the size of the tumor showed a close correlation. Therefore, the size of the tumor is a vital indicator for the treatment of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder; lesions between 0.6~1 cm in diameter should be followed up by ultrasonography. An operation may be considered if stones are present. Lesions bigger than 1 cm should be resected since malignancy can not be excluded.