Dual Phase CT Hepatic Arteriography in the Evaluation of Hypervascular Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
10.3348/jkrs.1998.39.4.709
- Author:
Sang Hoon BAE
1
;
Ho Chul KIM
;
Chul Soon CHOI
;
Joo Eun SHIM
;
Dae Young YOON
;
Sang Wook HAN
;
Young Lan SEO
;
Hurn HUR
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology,Hallym University College of Medicine.
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Comparative Study
- Keywords:
Computed tomography(CT), comparative studies;
Hepatic arteries, CT;
Liver neoplasms, diagnosis
- MeSH:
Angiography*;
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*;
Diagnosis;
Ethiodized Oil;
Hepatic Artery
- From:Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
1998;39(4):709-715
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of dual-phase computed tomography during hepaticarteriography(CTHA) in depicting hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty patientswith hepatocellular carcinoma underwent dual-phase CTHA. First-phase data was obtained 6 seconds after contrastmedia was injected into the common hepatic artery, while second-phase data was obtained 35-40 seconds later.Lipiodol CT was performed 10-17 days after 2mL of lipiodol was injected into the proper hepatic artery. As agold-standard of 172 lipiodol-uptaken nodules seen on lipiodol CT, the detectability and positive predictive valueof the first and second phases, and the simultaneous interpretation of both phases, were analysed. RESULTS: Allnodules were detected by first-phase CTHA, 162 (94%) by second-phase CTHA, and 170 (99%) by simultaneousinterpretation of both phases. The detection sensitivities of first-phase CTHA and simultaneous interpretation ofboth phases were statistically superior to that of second-phase CTHA. Positive predictive values were 87% withfirst-phase CTHA, 96% with second-phase CTHA, and 97% with simultaneous interpretation of both phases. CONCLUSION: Dual-phase CTHA was useful for increasing detectability and accuracy in the diagnosis of hypervascularhepatocellular carcinoma.