Multiple Cavitary Pulmonary Nodules Caused by Mycobacterium intracellulare.
10.4082/kjfm.2016.37.4.248
- Author:
Sang Hoon YOO
1
;
Seo Ree KIM
;
Joon Young CHOI
;
Jae Woo CHOI
;
Yu Mi KO
;
Sun Hee JANG
;
Jun Kyu PARK
;
Ye Gyu SUNG
;
Yun Jung PARK
;
Su Yun OH
;
Se Young BAHK
;
Ju Hyun LEE
;
Myung Sook KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. kims@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Mycobacterium avium Complex;
Multiple Cavitary Pulmonary Nodule;
Percutaneous Transthoracic Needle Aspiration
- MeSH:
Bronchiectasis;
Japan;
Korea;
Lung;
Lung Diseases;
Mycobacterium avium;
Mycobacterium avium Complex*;
Mycobacterium*;
Needles;
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria;
Solitary Pulmonary Nodule;
United States
- From:Korean Journal of Family Medicine
2016;37(4):248-252
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) have been increasingly recognized as an important cause of chronic pulmonary infections. The Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), which is composed of two species, Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracelluare, is the most commonly encountered pathogen associated with NTM lung disease. MAC pulmonary infection typically presents in a fibrocavitary form or a nodular bronchiectatic form. However, there have been atypical presentations of MAC pulmonary infections, including solitary pulmonary nodules (SPN). There have been several previous reports of SPN due to MAC infection in the United States, Japan, and Korea. In 2009, Sekine and colleagues reported a case of MAC pulmonary infection presenting with multiple nodules. To date, however, there have been no cases of NTM lung infection with multiple cavitary pulmonary nodules, and neither a fibrotic change nor nodular bronchiectasis. The present case showed a multiple cavitating nodular lung infection due to MAC, which is very rare and different from the typical presentation of MAC pulmonary infections. We also showed that percutaneous transthoracic needle aspiration can be a useful diagnostic tool to evaluate a case of multiple cavitary nodules.