Correction of Craniosynostosis using Distraction Osteogenesis via Endoscopic Approach.
- Author:
Sung Wan PARK
1
;
Mi Sun KIM
;
Min Seong TARK
;
Yong Bae KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Seoul, Korea. hardtail21@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Craniosynostosis;
Distraction osteogenesis;
Endoscope
- MeSH:
Cicatrix;
Congenital Abnormalities;
Craniosynostoses*;
Endoscopes;
Follow-Up Studies;
Frontal Bone;
Humans;
Length of Stay;
Operative Time;
Osteogenesis, Distraction*;
Osteotomy;
Recurrence;
Scalp;
Skull Base
- From:Journal of the Korean Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
2002;3(2):108-112
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Craniosynostosis is the term that designates premature fusion of one or more structures in either crania1 vault or cranial base. Various surgical methods including frontal bone advancement and crania1 vault remodeling have been developed in order to correct craniosynostosis. Nowadays, distraction osteogenesis technique has been successfully used by many plastic surgeons. We have experienced several patients with craniosynostosis who had surgical correction using distraction device. All patients obtained satisfactory results and no relapses were observed during the follow-up period. However, previous approaches have required bicoronal incisions and extensive scalp mobilization for adequate exposure. The specific technique of using the endoscope in assisting and perfoming osteotomies and inserting distraction devices made less blood loss, less blood transfused, less operative time, shorter length of stay, overall less expenses, and less visible scars. In conclusion, the endoscopic technique for early correction of craniosynostosis is safe and can be used for correction of other various deformities of craniosynostosis. Because of the minimal invasive technique, the patients with craniosynostosis can be treated at a very early age.
