Clinical assessment of whitening efficacy and safety of in-office tooth whitening system containing 15% hydrogen peroxide with or without light activation.
10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.4.306
- Author:
Young Suk NOH
1
;
Young Jee RHO
;
Yeon Jee YOO
;
Hyang Ok LEE
;
Sang Min LIM
;
Hyun Jeong KWEON
;
Yeun KIM
;
Seong Yeon PARK
;
Hee Young YOON
;
Jung Hyun LEE
;
Chan Hee LEE
;
So Ram OH
;
Kee Yeon KUM
Author Information
1. Department of Conservative Dentistry, Seoul National University School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul, Korea. kum6139@snu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
- Keywords:
Hypersensitivity;
In-office bleaching;
Light activation;
Shadepilot;
Zoom2 white gel;
15% hydrogen peroxide
- MeSH:
Humans;
Hydrogen;
Hydrogen Peroxide;
Hypersensitivity;
Incidence;
Light;
Mass Screening;
Recurrence;
Tooth;
Tooth Bleaching
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry
2011;36(4):306-312
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES: This clinical study evaluated the effect of light activation on the whitening efficacy and safety of in-office bleaching system containing 15% hydrogen peroxide gel. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-three volunteers were randomly treated with (n = 17, experimental group) or without light activation (n = 16, control group), using Zoom2 white gel (15% H2O2, Discus Dental) for a total treatment time of 45 min. Visual and instrumental color measurements were obtained using Vitapan Classical shade guide and Shadepilot (DeguDent) at screening test, after bleaching, and 1 month and 3 month after bleaching. Data were analyzed using t-test, repeated measure ANOVA, and chi-squared test. RESULTS: Zoom2 white gel produced significant shade changes in both experimental and control group when pre-treatment shade was compared with that after bleaching. However, shade difference between two groups was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Tooth shade relapse was not detected at 3 months after bleaching. The incidence of transient tooth sensitivity was 39.4%, with being no differences between two groups. CONCLUSIONS: The application of light activation with Zoom2 white gel system neither achieved additional whitening effects nor showed more detrimental influences.