Evaluation of canalis basilaris medianus using cone-beam computed tomography.
10.5624/isd.2016.46.2.141
- Author:
Ali Z SYED
1
;
Samir ZAHEDPASHA
;
Sonali A RATHORE
;
Mel MUPPARAPU
Author Information
1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, CWRU School of Dental Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA. azs16@case.edu
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography;
Skull Base;
Anatomical Variation;
CBM
- MeSH:
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography*;
Cranial Fossa, Posterior;
Dataset;
Meningitis;
Skull;
Skull Base
- From:Imaging Science in Dentistry
2016;46(2):141-144
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The aim of this report is to present two cases of canalis basilaris medianus as identified on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the base of the skull. The CBCT data sets were sent for radiographic consultation. In both cases, multi-planar views revealed an osseous defect in the base of the skull in the clivus region, the sagittal view showed a unilateral, well-defined, non-corticated, track-like low-attenuation osseous defect in the clivus. The appearance of the defect was highly reminiscent of a fracture of the clivus. The borders of osseous defect were smooth, and no other radiographic signs suggestive of osteolytic destructive processes were noted. Based on the overall radiographic examination, a radiographic impression of canalis basilaris medianus was made. Canalis basilaris medianus is a rare anatomical variant and is generally observed on the clivus. Due to its potential association with meningitis, it should be recognized and reported to avoid potential complications.