Factors Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risk in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.
10.7586/jkbns.2016.18.3.135
- Author:
Jae Hee KIM
1
;
Sang Hui CHU
Author Information
1. Yonsei University, Seoul, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome;
Obstructive sleep apnea;
Lifestyle
- MeSH:
Ambulatory Care Facilities;
Berlin;
Diet;
Humans;
Korea;
Life Style;
Medical Records;
Motor Activity;
Seoul;
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive*
- From:Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
2016;18(3):135-143
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to identify the factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) risk in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS). METHODS: Patients with MS between 30 and 74 years of age were recruited in an outpatient clinic of a cardiovascular center in Seoul, South Korea. MS and the risk of OSA were evaluated by Berlin questionnaire survey, the medical records of the participants were reviewed and a comprehensive lifestyle survey was performed. SPSS WIN 21.0 was used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: BMI (OR: 1.31, CI: 1.14-1.51, p<.001) and lifestyle score (OR: 0.96, CI: 0.93-0.99, p=.028) were associated with the risk of OSA. Physical activity, weight control and diet were specifically associated with the risk of OSA after controlling for age, gender and BMI. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that lifestyle was an important factor associated with OSA risk in patients with MS.