Early Bile Duct Cancer Detected by Direct Peroral Cholangioscopy with Narrow-Band Imaging after Bile Duct Stone Removal.
- Author:
Hyung Ki KIM
1
;
Jong Ho MOON
;
Hyun Jong CHOI
;
Hee Kyung KIM
;
Seul Ki MIN
;
Jong Kyu PARK
;
Young Deok CHO
;
Sang Heum PARK
;
Moon Sung LEE
Author Information
1. Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University School of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea. jhmoon@schmc.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Early bile duct cancer;
Direct peroral cholangioscopy;
Narrow band imaging
- MeSH:
Adenocarcinoma;
Bile;
Bile Duct Neoplasms;
Bile Ducts;
Biliary Tract;
Biopsy;
Cholangiocarcinoma;
Cholangitis;
Common Bile Duct;
Endoscopes;
Endoscopy;
Female;
Gastrointestinal Tract;
Hepatectomy;
Hepatic Duct, Common;
Humans;
Middle Aged;
Mucous Membrane;
Narrow Band Imaging;
Surgical Instruments
- From:Gut and Liver
2011;5(3):377-379
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Cholangioscopy not only enables the direct visualization of the biliary tree, but also allows for forceps biopsy to diagnosis early cholangiocarcinoma. Recently, some reports have suggested the clinical usefulness of direct peroral cholangioscopy (POC) using an ultra-slim endoscope with a standard endoscopic unit by a single operator. Enhanced endoscopy, such as narrow band imaging (NBI), can be helpful for detecting early neoplasia in the gastrointestinal tract and is easily applicable during direct POC. A 63-year-old woman with acute cholangitis had persistent bile duct dilation on the left hepatic duct after common bile duct stone removal and clinical improvement. We performed direct POC with NBI using an ultra-slim upper endoscope to examine the strictured segment. NBI examination showed an irregular surface and polypoid structure with tumor vessels. Target biopsy under direct endoscopic visualization was performed, and adenocarcinoma was documented. The patient underwent an extended left hepatectomy, and the resected specimen showed early bile duct cancer confined to the ductal mucosa.