Effectiveness of a Self-management Program using Goal Setting based on a G-AP for Patients after a Stroke.
10.4040/jkan.2014.44.5.581
- Author:
Min Gyeong PARK
1
;
Yeongmi HA
Author Information
1. Yeson Rehabilitation Medicine Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Controlled Clinical Trial ; English Abstract
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Goal setting;
Self care;
Self efficacy;
Health behavior
- MeSH:
Aged;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Female;
Health Behavior;
Humans;
Knowledge;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Patient Compliance;
*Program Evaluation;
Questionnaires;
*Self Care;
Self Efficacy;
Stroke/*psychology
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
2014;44(5):581-591
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to develop a self-management program using goal setting for patients after a stroke. The program was based on a theory-based Goal setting and Action Planning framework (G-AP), and the effectiveness of the program was examined. METHODS: A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The experimental group (n=30) received the self-management program using goal setting based on the G-AP over 7 weeks. The education was delivered individually with a specifically designed stroke workbook. The control group (n=30) received only patient information leaflets about stroke. RESULTS: There were significant differences between the two groups. Stroke knowledge, self-efficacy, and health behavior compliance were significantly higher (all p<.001), and hospital anxiety (p<.001) and depression (p<.001) were significantly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: This self-management program using goal setting based on a G-AP was found to be useful and beneficial for patients in stroke rehabilitation settings.