Influencing Factors on Externalized and Internalized Problem Behaviors among Adolescents: Focused on First Grade High School Students.
10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.2.152
- Author:
Mi Kyung YUN
1
;
Eunyoung PARK
;
Jung A SON
;
Myung Sun HYUN
Author Information
1. Kyunggi Mental Health Center, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Problem behavior;
Adolescent;
Life stress;
Anger
- MeSH:
Adolescent*;
Anger;
Ego;
Humans;
Parents;
Problem Behavior*;
Stress, Psychological
- From:Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
2016;22(2):152-162
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors on externalized and internalized problem behaviors among high school students. METHODS: The subjects for this study were 707 students in two high schools in K province. The data were collected during the period from October to November, 2014 by use of questionnaires. The instruments used were the Korean Youth Self-report, Daily Hassles Questionnaire, State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory, and Ego Resiliency Scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS. RESULTS: Significant predictors to explain externalized problem behaviors comprised anger-out, anger-in, anger-control, relation with parents, daily stress, and religion. It was found that these factors explained 46% of externalized problem behavior. Ego resiliency, anger-in, daily stress, gender, relation with parent, and anger-out were significant predictors to explain internalized problem behaviors. It was found that these factors explained 45% of internalized problem behaviors. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that the influencing factors on problem behaviors differ from externalized and internalized problem behaviors. So these findings will provide the basic data to develop a program that is differentiated by problem behavior type.