Clinical evaluation of a new extraction method for intentional replantation.
10.5395/JKACD.2011.36.3.211
- Author:
Yong Hoon CHOI
1
;
Ji Hyun BAE
Author Information
1. Department of Conservative Dentistry, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea. yhchoi@snubh.org
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Atraumatic safe extraction;
Intentional replantation;
Orthodontic extrusion;
Physics forceps
- MeSH:
Bicuspid;
Crowns;
Dentistry;
Humans;
Meristem;
Molar;
Orthodontic Extrusion;
Osteotomy;
Periodontal Ligament;
Replantation;
Retreatment;
Surgical Instruments
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry
2011;36(3):211-218
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Intentional replantation (IR) is a suitable treatment option when nonsurgical retreatment and periradicular surgery are unfeasible. For successful IR, fracture-free safe extraction is crucial step. Recently, a new extraction method of atraumatic safe extraction (ASE) for IR has been introduced. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ninety-six patients with the following conditions who underwent IR at the Department of Conservative Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, in 2010 were enrolled in this study: failed nonsurgical retreatment and periradicular surgery not recommended because of anatomical limitations or when rejected by the patient. Preoperative orthodontic extrusive force was applied for 2-3 weeks to increase mobility and periodontal ligament volume. A Physics Forceps was used for extraction and the success rate of ASE was assessed. RESULTS: Ninety-six premolars and molars were treated by IR. The complete success rate (no crown and root fracture) was 93% (n = 89); the limited success rates because of partial root tip fracture and partial osteotomy were 2% (n = 2) and 5% (n = 5), respectively. The clinical and overall success rates of ASE were 95% and 100%, respectively; no failure was observed. CONCLUSIONS: ASE can be regarded as a reproducible, predictable method of extraction for IR.