Effects of Workplace Bullying, Job Stress, Self-esteem, and Burnout on the Intention of University Hospital Nurses to Keep Nursing Job.
10.11111/jkana.2017.23.3.259
- Author:
Young Hee YOM
1
;
In Soon YANG
;
Jung Hee HAN
Author Information
1. Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Bullying;
Self-esteem;
Job stress;
Burnout;
Retention
- MeSH:
Bullying*;
Employment;
Humans;
Intention*;
Nursing*;
Workplace
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2017;23(3):259-269
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Medical institutions and their patients benefit from continued employment of nurses. In this study an assessment was done of important factors that influence nurses' intention to leaving their jobs. METHODS: The sample consisted of 229 university hospital nurses. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé, Pearson's Correlation Analysis, and Hierarchical Multiple Regression. RESULTS: The control variables, including age, current position, and health status explained 18% (F=16.37, p<.001) of variance in retention intention. The control variables, bullying, job stress, self-esteem, and burnout collectively explained 27% of variance in retention intention. CONCLUSION: The findings indicate that the factors influencing retention intention are age, current position, and health status, while self-esteem and burnout in work places are new and more recent factors that impact retention intention. These findings can be utilized to develop strategies to increase self-esteem and retention intention.