Prediction of Depth of Left-sided Double Lumen Tube Insertion Using Preoperative Chest X-ray.
10.4097/kjae.1998.35.3.488
- Author:
Kwang Ho LEE
1
;
Hyun Kyo LIM
;
Kyung Bong YOON
;
Kyoung Min LEE
;
Hee Uk KWON
Author Information
1. Department of Anesthesiology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Anatomy: trachea;
Equipment: double-lumen endobronchial tube;
Intubation, tracheal: technique;
Ventilation: one-lung
- MeSH:
Anesthesia;
Humans;
Incisor;
Intubation;
Lung;
Thoracotomy;
Thorax*;
Vocal Cords
- From:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
1998;35(3):488-491
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
INTRODUCTION: Accurate placement of double-lumen endobronchial tube (DLT) is essential for optimal gas exchange and collapse of nondependent lung during one-lung anesthesia. The goal of this study was to determine if measurement of tracheal length from the preoperative chest X-ray can be used for the prediction of adequate length of left-sided DLT insertion. METHODS: 25 patients scheduled for elective thoracotomy under one-lung anesthesia were studied. After measurement of tracheal length from preoperative chest X-ray and of length from incisor to vocal cord during intubation, the patient was intubated with left-sided DLT to the depth of predetermined length from incisor to carina. The tube position was evaluated with fiberoptic bronchocsope. RESULTS: In 22 patients (88%) the DLTs were positioned satisfactorily, and in three patients it was required to reposition DLT. CONCLUSIONS: This technique may be useful for accurate placement of DLT for the one-lung anesthesia.