The First Report of Fetal Alcohol Effect in a 12 Year-Old Child in Korea.
- Author:
Soo Young BHANG
1
;
Dong Hyun AHN
;
Young Jin LEE
;
Ho Young AN
;
Joon Ho AHN
Author Information
1. Department of Psychiatry, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea. dresme@dreamwiz.com
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder;
Fetal alcohol effect;
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder;
Pregnancy;
Seizure;
Growth retardation
- MeSH:
Brain;
Child;
Dangerous Behavior;
Heart Ventricles;
Humans;
Infant, Newborn;
Korea;
Leukomalacia, Periventricular;
Mothers;
Paraplegia;
Pregnancy;
Seizures;
Seizures, Febrile
- From:Psychiatry Investigation
2009;6(1):50-53
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
We present the first report of fetal alcohol effect in a 12 year-old child in Korea. The mother had consumed 162 g of alcohol per week continuously during pregnancy. His first febrile seizure occurred before he was 1 year old, and became more frequent 2 years later. He started showing signs of right paraplegia when he was 3.5 years old and brain MRI revealed periventricular leucomalacia near the left ventricle. He was microcephalic and his growth was retarded. He was irritable, impatient, impulsive, and inattentive, and showed disinterest in school activities and aggressive and dangerous behavior. After the diagnosis of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder was made, psychopharmacological treatment and family support was initiated. After 10 months, he still had intermittent ideas of reference, although the aggressive behavior, inattentiveness, and impulsivity had improved. Using this case study, we stress the importance of maternal alcohol history in patients with these characteristics.
