Evaluation of Autotransplantation.
10.5051/jkape.2008.38.2.225
- Author:
Jong Sik LEE
1
;
Jin Woo PARK
;
Jo Young SUH
;
Jae Mok LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Korea. leejm@knu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
autotransplantation;
third molar;
success
- MeSH:
Aged;
Dental Caries;
Humans;
Molar;
Molar, Third;
Periodontal Diseases;
Root Resorption;
Tooth
- From:The Journal of the Korean Academy of Periodontology
2008;38(2):225-230
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Many clinical studies have reported that higher success rates are achieved with teeth that have immature roots than other autotransplanted teeth that have more immature root. However, based on date published recently, the success rate of autotransplantation of teeth with complete root formation was higher. The purpose of this study was to examine the long term(2 to 6 years follow-up) success rate of autotransplantation of third molar with complete root formation and to discuss some conditions and prerequisites for success. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 26 sites of 24 patients aged 26 to 55 (mean age 40.8) were autotransplanted with third molars with complete root formation. These cases were followed for 2 to 6 years after surgery. The success criteria included (1) no discomfort during functioning (2) absence of progressive root resorption and alveolar bone resorption. RESULT: Of 26 teeth 5 teeth were failed, therefore success rate is 81%(21/26 teeth). The results suggested that higher success rate is acquired from (1) extraction socket due to dental caries (2) mandibular recipient site (3) patient younger than 40 years old. Autotransplantation of third molar to replace molars with advanced periodontal disease also showed considerably high success rate(84%). CONCLUSION: With appropriate case selection, autotransplantation of third molar with complete root formation remains a viable alternative for replacing a missing molar tooth.
