Echocardiographic Evaluation of Cardiac Functions in Normal Korean Adults.
10.4070/kcj.1987.17.2.265
- Author:
Jae chan PARK
;
Kyung Pyo HONG
;
Chong Yun RIM
;
Young Bahk KOH
;
Young LEE
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Echocardiography;
Cardiac function
- MeSH:
Adult*;
Blood Pressure;
Body Surface Area;
Cardiac Output;
Diastole;
Echocardiography*;
Female;
Heart Rate;
Humans;
Stroke Volume;
Systole;
Vascular Resistance
- From:Korean Circulation Journal
1987;17(2):265-271
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
To evaluate the cardiac functions we examed the M-mode echocardiography with measurements of blood pressure, heart rate and body surface area in 55 normal Korean adults(male 30 persons, female 25 persons) of mean age, 41.7+/-12.3 years. (1) Interventricular septal thickness is 9.5+/-1.7mm and left ventricular posterior wall thickness are 8.6+/-1.5mm at end-diatole, 14.0+/-2.1mm at end-systole. (2) Diastolic and systolic left ventricular internal dimensions are 49.1+/-4.8mm and 31.3+/-5.0mm, respectively. (3) Left ventricular mass by Penn Convention method is 174.4+/-52.1g and left ventricular mass index is 103.2+/-28.8g/m2. (4) Relative wall thickness is 0.35+/-0.06. (5) Left ventricular volumes by Teichholz's method are 114.9+/-27.6ml at diastole and 40.2+/-17.2ml at systole. Therefore, stroke volume is 74.7+/-16.9ml and stroke volume index is 44.5+/-10.7 ml/m2. (6) Cardiac output is 4944+/-1058 ml/min and cardiac index is 2951+/-666 ml/min/m2. (7) Total peripheral resistance is 1454+/-356 dynes-sec-cm(-5) and total peripheral resistance index is 2472+/-623 dynes-sec-cm(-5).m2. (8) Fractional shortening is 36.5+/-6.0% and pressure-volume ratio is 3.27+/-1.19 mmHg/ml. (9) End-systolic wall stress is 61.3+/-19.7x10(3) dynes=cm2. (10) Atrial emptying index is 0.66+/-0.18.