Cushing's Syndrome in Infancy.
10.3349/ymj.1969.10.2.162
- Author:
Pyung Kil KIM
1
;
Ki Sup CHUNG
;
Duk Jin YUN
Author Information
1. Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- MeSH:
Adenoma/*pathology;
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms/*pathology;
*Adrenalectomy;
Cushing Syndrome/etiology/*surgery;
Female;
Human;
Infant
- From:Yonsei Medical Journal
1969;10(2):162-169
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Cushing's syndrome is very rare in infancy, especially in Korea. We observed a case of Cushing's syndrome in a one year and 2 month old female baby with the complaints of a 3 months history of obesty and hirsutism and 2 months history of polyphagia. There were retarded bone age, hypertension, increased urinary excretion of 17-hydroxycorticosteroid and 17-ketosteroid and eosinopenia but no thymic shadow in the chest X-ray. There was no response to the dexamethasone test (2mg divided in 4 doses orally for 2 days), which suggested an adrenal tumor. Intravenous pyelography showed that the left kidney was displaced downward as compared to the right kidney and there was a henegg sized radio-opaque shadow at the upper pole of the left kidney suggesting a left adrenal tumor. The tumor, reported as a benign adenoma pathologically, was removed successfully by anterior abdominal approach. Hypertension, eosinopenia and hypokalemia were raturned to normal from 3 days after surgery but 17-hydroxycorticosteroid and 17-ketosteroid were returned to normal from 2 weeks after surgery. We have presented this case and have reviewed the literature.