Therapeutic Experience on Stance Control Knee-Ankle-Foot Orthosis With Electromagnetically Controlled Knee Joint System in Poliomyelitis.
10.5535/arm.2016.40.2.356
- Author:
Jung Hwan KIM
1
;
Sang Goo JI
;
Kang Jae JUNG
;
Jae Hyung KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Eulji University Hospital & Eulji University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. rehabkjh@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Rehabilitation;
Poliomyelitis;
Orthotic devices
- MeSH:
Electric Stimulation;
Exercise;
Gait;
Humans;
Knee Joint*;
Knee*;
Lower Extremity;
Magnets*;
Middle Aged;
Orthotic Devices*;
Poliomyelitis*;
Rehabilitation;
Walking
- From:Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
2016;40(2):356-361
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
A 54-year-old man with poliomyelitis had been using a conventional, passive knee-ankle-foot orthosis (KAFO) with a drop ring lock knee joint for about 40 years. A stance control KAFO (SCKAFO) with an electromagnetically controlled (E-MAG) knee joint system was prescribed. To correct his gait pattern, he also underwent rehabilitation therapy, which included muscle re-education, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, strengthening exercises for the lower extremities, and balance training twice a week for about 4 months. Both before and after rehabilitation, we conducted a gait analysis and assessed the physiological cost index in energy expended during walking in a locked-knee state and while he wore a SCKAFO with E-MAG. When compared with the pre-rehabilitation data, the velocity, step length, stride length, and knee kinematic data were improved after rehabilitation. Although the SCKAFO with E-MAG system facilitated the control of knee motion during ambulation, appropriate rehabilitative therapy was also needed to achieve a normal gait pattern.