Cryotherapy in Dermatology.
- Author:
Hong Kyu KANG
1
;
Howard CHU
;
Do Young KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dykim@yuhs.ac
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
Cryotherapy;
Complication;
Dermatology;
History;
Mechanism
- MeSH:
Cicatrix;
Cryotherapy*;
Dermatology*;
Methods;
Nitrogen;
Specialization;
Therapeutic Uses
- From:Korean Journal of Dermatology
2016;54(8):595-600
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Cryotherapy is one of the most widely used procedures in the field of dermatology. Since the development of cryotherapy with the use of liquid nitrogen beginning in the 19(th) century, its use has gradually increased for various dermatologic conditions, including benign conditions, premalignant lesions, and malignancies. Because the therapeutic effects of cryotherapy are diverse, it must be applied specifically for each indication, requiring a thorough understanding of the basic principles and mechanisms of cryotherapy. In addition, both acute and chronic complications can develop, which may possibly leave permanent scars and tissue damage, thus, careful manipulation is required. In conclusion, cryotherapy is a frequently used treatment method but should be performed precisely by well-trained specialists.