Biomechanics of the Elbow.
- Author:
Jun Gyu MOON
1
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. moonjg@korea.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
Elbow joint;
biomechanics;
stability
- MeSH:
Biomechanics;
Elbow;
Elbow Joint;
Elbow Prosthesis;
Joints
- From:Journal of the Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
2010;13(1):141-145
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Understanding elbow biomechanics is necessary to understand the pathophysiologic mechanism of elbow injury and to provide a scientific basis for clinical practice. This article provides a summary of key concepts that are relevant to understanding common elbow injuries and their management. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The biomechanics of the elbow joint can be divided into kinematics, stability and force transmission through the elbow joint. Active and passive stabilizers include bony articular geometry; soft tissues provide joint stability, compression force and motion. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Knowledge of elbow biomechanics will help (i) advance surgical procedures and trauma management, (ii) develop new elbow prostheses and (iii) stimulate future research.