Comparison of Outcomes between 7-French and 10-French Plastic Stents for Patients with Biliary Tract Cancer.
10.15279/kpba.2017.22.4.165
- Author:
Kyong Joo LEE
1
;
Yong Seok KANG
;
Jae Ho SEONG
;
Saehyun JUNG
;
Jae Woo KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea. jawkim96@yonsei.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Biliary tract cancer;
Stents;
Survival
- MeSH:
Ampulla of Vater;
Bile Duct Neoplasms;
Biliary Tract Neoplasms*;
Biliary Tract*;
Common Bile Duct;
Gangwon-do;
Humans;
Plastics*;
Retrospective Studies;
Stents*
- From:Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract
2017;22(4):165-171
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM: There is little data on whether plastic stents with a larger diameter are patent for longer than small stents in patients with bile duct cancer. The aim of this study was to compare the stent survival between 7-French (Fr) and 10-Fr plastic stents and evaluate the factors affecting stent survival. METHODS: Patients with biliary obstruction due to biliary tract cancer were enrolled at Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine from January 2010 to October 2014. RESULTS: A total of 215 patients (7-Fr:10-Fr = 89:126 patients) were retrospectively enrolled. The primary tumor sites were common bile duct (n = 111), hilar (n = 45), and ampulla of Vater (n = 59). Rates of stent migration and stent obstruction were not different between the two groups. The median duration of stent survival was 3.3 months in the 7-Fr group and 5.9 months in the 10-Fr group (p = 0.543). The diameter of the stent did not have an effect on stent survival (hazard ratio 1.11, 95% confidence interval 0.71-1.73, p = 0.649). CONCLUSIONS: 7-Fr and 10-Fr stents have similar rates of stent migration and stent obstruction. The stent survival of 7-Fr was not inferior to 10-Fr stents in the management of biliary tract cancer.