Cumulative Incidence and Risk Factors of Diabetic Retinopathy.
- Author:
Gyung Chun KIM
1
;
Ki Woo AHN
;
Young Mi CHUN
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, Eulji General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Cumulative incidence;
Diabetic retinopathy;
Risk factors
- MeSH:
Blood Pressure;
Body Mass Index;
Cholesterol;
Diabetes Mellitus;
Diabetic Retinopathy*;
Diagnosis;
Fasting;
Follow-Up Studies;
Humans;
Hypertension;
Incidence*;
Multivariate Analysis;
Plasma;
Retrospective Studies;
Risk Factors*;
Triglycerides
- From:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
1995;36(7):1147-1154
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
In order to investigate the cumulative incidence and risk factors for diabetic retinopathy among non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, 116 patients which given diagnosis of diabetes at age 30 years or older who had been followed-up for more than 10 years and were initially free from retinopathy were analysed retrospectively. Several risk factors for retinopathy were analysed at the initial examinations: sex, age at the onset, age at the initial examination, duration, fasting plasma glucose(FPG), two-hour postpradial plasma glucose(pp2), blood pressure, hypertension status, therapeutic regimen, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, body mass index. After a mean follow-up time of 11.7 years. The cumulative incidence was 31.0%. By univariate analysis. Significant risk factors of retinopathy were age at the onset, age at the initial examination. FPG, PP2, therapeutic regimen. However, By using multivariate analysis. Independent risk factors were not found.