CAD/CAM splint based on soft tissue 3D simulation for treatment of facial asymmetry.
10.1186/s40902-016-0050-8
- Author:
Kazuhiro TOMINAGA
1
;
Manabu HABU
;
Hiroki TSURUSHIMA
;
Osamu TAKAHASHI
;
Izumi YOSHIOKA
Author Information
1. Department of Science of Physical Functions, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan. tominaga@kyu-dent.ac.jp
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Facial asymmetry;
3D simulation;
Soft tissue;
CAD/CAM;
Orthognathic surgery;
Horseshoe osteotomy;
Positioning device
- MeSH:
Computer-Aided Design;
Congenital Abnormalities;
Facial Asymmetry*;
Humans;
Jaw;
Methods;
Orthognathic Surgery;
Osteotomy;
Splints*
- From:Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
2016;38(1):4-
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Most cases of facial asymmetry involve yaw deformity, and determination of the yaw correction level is very difficult. METHODS: We use three-dimensional soft tissue simulation to determine the yaw correction level. This three-dimensional simulation is based on the addition of cephalometric prediction to gradual yaw correction. Optimal yaw correction is determined visually, and an intermediate splint is fabricated with computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing. Application of positioning devices and the performance of horseshoe osteotomy are advisable. RESULTS: With this procedure, accurate repositioning of jaws was confirmed and patients obtained fairly good facial contour. CONCLUSIONS: This procedure is a promising method for a widespread, predictable treatment of facial asymmetry.