Phytobezoars in the Small Intestine: CT and US Appearances.
10.3348/jkrs.1997.36.1.113
- Author:
Kyung Soo BAE
1
;
No Hyuck PARK
;
Hyun Woong SHIN
;
Tae Hun KIM
;
Yong Joo KIM
;
Duk Sik KANG
Author Information
1. Department of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Medicine, Kyungpook National University.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Bezoar;
Intestines, CT;
Intestines, stenosis or obstruction
- MeSH:
Acoustics;
Bezoars;
Humans;
Ileum;
Intestine, Small*;
Jejunum;
Retrospective Studies;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
- From:Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
1997;36(1):113-116
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To describe CT and ultrasound(US) appearances of phytobezoar in the small intestine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: During the past two years, CT and US scans of six patients with phytobezoars of the small intestine were retrospectively reviewed. All patients presented symptoms of bowel obstruction, and four had a history of gastric surgery. Four phytobezoars were found in the jejunum and two in the ileum at surgery. We evaluated CT and US findings of phytobezoar and compared these with CT images of the removed phytobezoars. RESULTS: In three patients, US studies showed a curvilinear echogenic mass within the lumen of the dilated small bowel, with a clear posterior acoustic shadow. In six, CT scans revealed an intraluminal mass seen as having a thin soft tissue rim at the periphery and numerous aggregated low attenuation areas representing gas in the central portion. CT findings of the specimens were the same as those of phytobezoars in vivo. CONCLUSION: US and CT appearances of small intestinal phytobezoars are sufficiently distinctive to advocate the preoperative routine use of US and CT for diagnosing this entity.