Emphysematous Pyelonephritis in Diabetic Nephropathy A report of two cases.
- Author:
Jae Ho HAN
;
Lucia KIM
;
Sung Eun KIM
;
Soon Won HONG
;
Hyeon Joo JEONG
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Diabetic nephropathy;
Emphysematous pyelonephritis
- MeSH:
Bacterial Infections;
Diabetic Nephropathies*;
Female;
Fermentation;
Glucose;
Humans;
Kidney;
Nephrectomy;
Pyelonephritis*;
Sclerosis;
Urinary Tract
- From:Korean Journal of Pathology
1999;33(5):367-370
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Diabetic nephropathy is characterized by one or a combination of the following lesions: (1) glomerular involvement with three distinctive patterns: diffuse glomerulosclerosis, nodular glomerulosclerosis, and exudative lesions; (2) arteriolo sclerosis; (3) urinary tract bacterial infection with pyelonephritis and sometimes emphysematous pyelonephritis. Emphysematous pyelonephritis is an uncommon life-threatening and acute suppurative infection of the kidney, and usually occurs in diabetic female patients. It is characterized by the production of intraparenchymal gas. Glucose fermentation has been considered the main cause of the gas formation. We presented two illustrative nephrectomy cases of emphysematous pyelonephritis in addition to the typical pathologic features of diabetic nephropathy.
