Evaluation of mandibular condylar bony changes in temporomandibular disorders using Polytome-U images.
- Author:
Kyung Soo NAH
1
Author Information
1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
temporomandibular joint;
polytomography
- MeSH:
Female;
Humans;
Joints;
Prevalence;
Sclerosis;
Sex Distribution;
Temporomandibular Joint;
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders*
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
1998;28(2):321-327
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
The author examined bone changes from 1274 polytomographic images of 182 temporomandibular joints which showed symptoms of temporomandibular disorder and the following results were obtained ; 1. The number of temporomandibular joints which showed bone changes were 64 (35.2%) among 182 joints. 2. The age and sex distribution of 64 joints which had bone changes showed the prevalence of female (90.6%) and thrid decade (25.0%) followed by fourth (21.2%) and second decade (17.2%). 3. The 252 images which showed bone changes consisted of 56 images from lateral side (22.2%), 118 images from center (46.8%) and 78 images from medial side (30.9%). 4. The most frequently observed bone changes were flattening (22.7%) followed by sclerosis (19.3%) and cortical unsharpness (19.3%)