Kasai Operation for Extrahepatic Biliary Atresia - Survival and Prognostic Factors.
- Author:
Chan Seok YOON
;
Seok Joo HAN
;
Young Nyun PARK
;
Ki Sup CHUNG
;
Jung tak OH
;
Seung Hoon CHOI
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Biliary atresia;
Portoenterostomy;
Survival;
Prognosis
- MeSH:
Bile Ducts;
Biliary Atresia*;
Humans;
Jaundice;
Kaplan-Meier Estimate;
Liver Transplantation;
Prognosis;
Retrospective Studies;
Risk Factors
- From:Journal of the Korean Association of Pediatric Surgeons
2006;12(2):202-212
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
The prognostic factors for extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) after Kasai portoenterostomy include the patient's age at portoenterostomy (age), size of bile duct in theporta hepatis (size), clearance of jaundice after operation (clearance) and the surgeon's experience. The aim of this study is to examine the most significant prognostic factor of EHBA after Kasai portoenterostomy. This retrospective study was done in 51 cases of EHBA that received Kasai portoenterostomy by one pediatric surgeon. For the statistical analysis, Kaplan-Meier method, Logrank test and Cox regression test were used. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered to be significant. Fifteen patients were regarded as dead in this study, including nine cases of liver transplantation. There was no significant difference of survival to age. The age is also not a significant risk factor for survival in this study (Cox Regression test; p = 0.63). There was no significant difference in survival in relation to the size of bile duct. However, bile duct size was a significant risk factor for survival (Cox Regression test; p = 0.002). There was a significant difference in relation to survival and clearance (Kaplan-Meier method; p = 0.02). The clearing was also a significant risk factor for survival (Cox Regression test; p = 0.001). The clearance of jaundice is the most significant prognostic factor of EHBA after Kasai portoenterostomy.
