A Case of Allergic Contact Dermatitis to 'Aroma Oils' in an Aroma Therapist.
10.5021/ad.2003.15.4.169
- Author:
Hyoung Hun KIM
;
Sung Eun CHANG
;
Kee Chan MOON
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Allergic contact dermatitis;
Aroma oils
- MeSH:
Adult;
Arm;
Aromatherapy;
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact*;
Dermatitis, Contact;
Female;
Foeniculum;
Hand;
Humans;
Oils;
Patch Tests;
Skin;
Steroids
- From:Annals of Dermatology
2003;15(4):169-171
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Allergic contact dermatitis from aroma oils has long been recognized and with increasing frequency. Contact dermatitis of the allergic type of fragrances used for aromatherapy has been reported rarely, and only in patients exposed due to their occupation. We report herein a case of allergic contact dermatitis to aroma oils in an aroma therapist. A 25-year-old woman, an aroma therapist, had been treated with topical steroids under the impression of contact dermatitis. She had had pruritic erythematous maculopapules on the arms extending to the hands for the previous 6 months. Patch tests showed strong reactions to aroma oils(3% fennel and 3% juniper). The skin lesions were cleared after she stopped her job. However, re-exposure to aroma oils caused eczematous lesions repeatedly at the sites previously involved. We predict that increasing popularity of aromatherapy will lead to increasing number of patients developing allergic contact dermatitis from aroma oils. This has to be taken into consideration when testing patients with suspected contact dermatitis.
