Clinical Significance of Home Blood Pressure and Its Possible Practical Application.
- Author:
Yutaka IMAI
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords: Home blood pressure measurements; Clinical significance; Clinical application; Pharmacology, clinical; Diagnosis; Therapeutics; Hypertension
- MeSH: Blood Pressure; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Fees and Charges; Humans; Hypertension; Masked Hypertension; Pharmacology, Clinical; Pregnancy; Referral and Consultation; White Coat Hypertension
- From:Journal of the Korean Society of Hypertension 2012;18(1):1-16
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
- Abstract: This review represents the clinical significance of home blood pressure (BP) and its possible practical application. Home BP is highly reproducible and its reproducibility is better than ambulatory BP. According to this feature home BP has a greater prognostic value at least than clinic BP and is extremely effective for the evaluation of drug effects and their duration. The introduction of home BP to the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension facilitates long-term BP control. Home BP is particularly important for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in diabetes mellitus, pregnancy, children and renal diseases. Home BP measurements improve the adherence to medications and medical consultations, and are indispensable for diagnosis of white coat hypertension and masked hypertension. Such efficiency of home BP improves medical economy. Home BP can detect minimal charge in BP mediated by medication, and intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli and detect long-term change in BP. Thus, home BP is now indispensable for improvement in the management of hypertension in medical practice as well as for the recognition of hypertension in the general population. Standardization of the measurement procedure may elevate the position of home BP in the practice of diagnosing and treating hypertension.
