A Prediction Model Development on Quality of Life in Kidney Transplant Recipients.
10.4040/jkan.2009.39.4.518
- Author:
Hye Sook KIM
1
;
Hyang Sook SO
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Chodang University, Muan, Korea. opaal@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article ; English Abstract
- Keywords:
Kidney transplant recipient;
Quality of life
- MeSH:
Adult;
Female;
Health Status;
Humans;
Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use;
Kidney Transplantation/*psychology;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Models, Psychological;
Quality of Life/*psychology;
Questionnaires;
Self Efficacy;
Social Support;
Stress, Psychological/prevention & control
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
2009;39(4):518-527
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing quality of life in kidney transplant recipients and to understand the concrete pathway of influence and the power of each variable, so that integrated prediction model to promote the quality of life of kidney transplant recipients could be developed. METHODS: The sample was composed of 218 patients in follow-up care after a kidney transplant in one of 4 university hospitals in the Honam area. A structured questionnaire was used and the collected data were analyzed for fitness, using the LISREL program. RESULTS: This model was concise and extensive in predicting the quality of life of kidney transplant recipients. CONCLUSION: The research verified the factors influencing quality of life for kidney transplant recipients and it verified that direct factors such as perception of health state, compliance, self-efficacy, stress and indirect factors such as self-efficacy and social support can be important factors to predict the quality of life for recipients. Moreover, those variables represent 87% of variance in explaining quality of life in a prediction model so that the variables can be utilized to predict quality of life for kidney transplant recipients.
