Efficient Suicide Prevention Intervention: Meta-Analysis.
10.12934/jkpmhn.2013.22.4.273
- Author:
Hyunjoo PARK
1
;
Jeongyee BAE
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Busan Womens College, Busan, Korea.
- Publication Type:Meta-Analysis ; Original Article
- Keywords:
Suicide;
Prevention;
Intervention;
Meta-analysis
- MeSH:
Life Cycle Stages;
Reality Therapy;
Suicide*
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2013;22(4):273-284
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the suicide ideation effects of suicide prevention program. METHODS: Using several databases, studies were collected from March, 2012 to August, 2012. For the purpose of a systematic literature review, in this study analysis was done of pretested-posttested research among non-randomized studies utilizing suicide prevention program, and having set the intervention as the independent variable suicidal idea as a dependent variable. RESULTS: The result of interventions on suicide prevention showed a moderate effect at -0.72 (96% CI: -0.96, 0.48). For intervention types, reality therapy was most effective overall, while the life cycle was found to be most effective for young people (d=-1.57, 95% CI: -2.70, -0.43). The periods for the intervention on suicide prevention was shown to be most effective when it was repeated over 20 times (d=-1.55, 95% CI:-2.75, -0.35), and also it worked better for the risk group than a general group (d=-0.89, 95% CI: -1.26, 0.52). CONCLUSION: The findings of this study support basic data for interventions to prevent future suicide and the need for further development of prevention programs.
