Acoustic Rhinometry in Nasal Provocation Test.
- Author:
Tae Young JANG
1
;
Yeong Seok YUN
;
Dong Hak JUNG
;
Byung Hun KIM
;
Young Jin KIM
;
Weon Suk CHOI
Author Information
1. Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Inchon, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Acoustic rhinometry;
Allergen;
Nasal provocation
- MeSH:
Acoustics*;
Diagnostic Tests, Routine;
Humans;
Nasal Provocation Tests*;
Nose;
Rhinitis;
Rhinometry, Acoustic*
- From:Journal of Rhinology
1997;4(2):116-119
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
A nasal provocation test is the most reliable diagnostic test to confirm allergen in allergic rhinitis. However, there are neither specific objective methods nor a standardized method and interpretation. In 20 normal subjects and 86 allergic rhinitis patients, we applied acoustic rhinometry as a new objective method to assess changes in nasal patency induced by nasal allergen challenge, a procedure which is used for confirming allergic rhinitis. The result shows that a minimal cross-sectional area (MCA) and volume from the nose tip on back to 7 cm (nasal cavity volume) after allergen challenge were significantly decreased in allergic rhinitis patients in comparison with the control subjects. We conclude that acoustic rhinometry can provide a sensitive index for evaluating the results of a nasal provocation test.