Low Limit for Effective Signal Strength in the Stratus OCT in Imperative Low Signal Strength Cases.
10.3341/kjo.2012.26.3.182
- Author:
Man Mook HA
1
;
Joon Mo KIM
;
Hyun Joong KIM
;
Ki Ho PARK
;
Martha KIM
;
Chul Young CHOI
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kjoonmo1@gmail.com
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Comparative Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords:
Glaucoma;
Optic coherence tomography;
Retinal nerve fiber layer;
Signal strength;
Variability
- MeSH:
Adolescent;
Cross-Sectional Studies;
Diagnosis, Differential;
Disease Progression;
False Positive Reactions;
Female;
Glaucoma/complications/*diagnosis;
Humans;
Male;
Prospective Studies;
Reproducibility of Results;
Retinal Diseases/*diagnosis/etiology;
Retinal Ganglion Cells/*pathology
- From:Korean Journal of Ophthalmology
2012;26(3):182-188
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To determine the lowest limit of signal strength that is still effective for accurate analysis of optic coherence tomography (OCT) values, we investigated the reproducibility of OCT scans by signal strength (SS). METHODS: A total of 668 subjects were scanned for measurements of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness using the Stratus OCT twice on the same day. The variability of overall RNFL thickness parameters obtained at different SS was analyzed and compared by repeated-measures of ANOVA and Spearman's correlation coefficient. Values of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and variability (standard deviation) of RNFL thickness were obtained. The false positive ratio was analyzed. RESULTS: When SS was 3, the variability of RNFL thickness was significantly different (low ICC, high variability) in comparison to when SS was 4 or greater. Significant negative correlations were observed between variability in RNFL thickness and signal strength. The difference of variability of average RNFL thickness between SS 4 (4.94 microm) and SS 6 (4.41 microm) was 0.53 microm. CONCLUSIONS: Clinically, the difference of variability of average RNFL thickness between SS 4 and SS 6 was quite small. High SS is important, however, when signal strength is low due to uncorrectable factors in patients in need of OCT for glaucoma and retinal disease. Our results suggest that SS 4 is the lowest acceptable limit of signal strength for obtaining reproducible scanning images.