Clinical Outcomes of Using Sirolimus-Eluting Stents for Treating In-Stent Restenosis: A Quantitative Coronary Angiography Study .
10.4070/kcj.2006.36.2.121
- Author:
Ki Hyun RYU
;
Jang Ho BAE
;
Ki Young KIM
;
Dae Woo HYUN
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Coronary artery disease;
Coronary restenosis;
Stents
- MeSH:
Coronary Angiography*;
Coronary Artery Disease;
Coronary Restenosis;
Follow-Up Studies;
Humans;
Incidence;
Stents*;
Thrombosis
- From:Korean Circulation Journal
2006;36(2):121-125
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: There is little clinical data on the results of using Sirolimus-Eluting Stent (SES) for treating In-Stent Restenosis (ISR). We performed this study to evaluate the clinical outcomes for implanting SES for treating ISR in a real world hospital environment. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A total of 30 patients with 32 ISRs (males: 73.3%, mean age: 60.2) (focal lesions: 21.9%, diffuse intra-stent lesions: 34.4%, proliferative lesions: 21.9%, total occlusions: 21.9%) were treated with SES after balloon predilation was performed. We evaluated the clinical results and the performed coronary angiography after 6 months. RESULTS: All the procedures were successful. The mean SES diameter and length were 3.0+/-0.3 mm and 27.1+/-5.5 mm, respectively, and the mean acute gain was 2.42+/-0.38 mm. No in-hospital major adverse cardiac events (MACE) were observed. Twenty five patients with 27 lesions (84.4%) underwent coronary angiography at their 6 month follow-up. The late loss and loss index were 0.41+/-0.56 mm and 0.18+/-0.22, respectively. The binary restenosis rate was 7.4% (2/27 lesions). The rate of target lesion revascularization was 3.7% (1/27 lesion). The incidence of MACE at 6 months was 3.3% (1/30 patient). CONCLUSION: Treating ISR with SES is a safe and effective procedure for reducing ISR without the occurrence of acute or sub-acute thrombosis.