The Different Clinical Aspects of Pediatric Primary Airway Tumors in the Larynx, Trachea, and Bronchi.
10.3346/jkms.2017.32.8.1304
- Author:
Hyun Ju CHO
1
;
Jisun YOON
;
Eun LEE
;
Yoon Se LEE
;
Sang Yoon KIM
;
Jong Lyel ROH
;
Dong Kwan KIM
;
Se Hoon CHOI
;
Seung Il PARK
;
Yong Hee KIM
;
Kyung Nam KOH
;
Ho Joon IM
;
Jong Jin SEO
;
Soo Jong HONG
;
Jinho YU
Author Information
1. Division of Pediatric Allergy and Respiratory, Department of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. jyu3922@gmail.com
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Neoplasms;
Larynx;
Trachea;
Bronchi;
Pediatrics
- MeSH:
Age of Onset;
Bronchi*;
Child;
Chungcheongnam-do;
Diagnosis;
Follow-Up Studies;
Humans;
Larynx*;
Pediatrics;
Recurrence;
Retrospective Studies;
Trachea*
- From:Journal of Korean Medical Science
2017;32(8):1304-1311
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Primary airway tumors are rare in children and no literature reviewed their characteristics each location. We evaluate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of Korean children with primary airway tumors, from the larynx to bronchi. A retrospective chart review of children with primary tumors of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi at Asan Medical Center from January 2000 to July 2016 was conducted. Nineteen children were diagnosed with primary airway tumors of the larynx (47.4%), trachea (10.5%), and bronchi (42.1%). Median follow-up duration was 2.8 years and there were recurrences in 21.1%. Laryngeal tumors were associated with a younger median age at onset (2 months) and diagnosis (4 months), and most were relatively small (median size = 5.3 mm) and symptomatic. Tracheal and bronchial tumors were found in older children (age at onset and diagnosis > 11 years) and large (> 15.0 mm). Most (75%) patients with bronchial tumors were asymptomatic and all the patients with tracheal tumors were symptomatic. This study suggests that we should consider different the locations in primary airway tumor based on the age at onset and diagnosis, initial symptoms or signs, and size of tumor.
