Utility of Discography as a Preoperative Diagnostic Tool for Intradural Lumbar Disc Herniation.
10.4184/asj.2016.10.4.771
- Author:
Tomiya MATSUMOTO
1
;
Hiromitsu TOYODA
;
Hidetomi TERAI
;
Sho DOHZONO
;
Yusuke HORI
;
Hiroaki NAKAMURA
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Osaka, Japan. tomiya@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Intradural lumbar disc herniation;
Preoperative diagnosis;
Discography
- MeSH:
Diagnosis;
Humans;
Intervertebral Disc Displacement;
Leg;
Middle Aged
- From:Asian Spine Journal
2016;10(4):771-775
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Preoperative definitive diagnosis of intradural lumbar disc herniation (ILDH) is difficult despite the availability of various neuroradiological investigative tools. We present a case of ILDH diagnosed preoperatively by discography and computed tomography-discography (disco-CT).The patient was a 63-year-old man with acute excruciating right leg pain. Discography and disco-CT demonstrated leakage of the contrast medium into the intradural space. Based on these findings, a right L5 nerve root disturbance caused by ILDH was diagnosed. A right L5 hemi-laminectomy and a dorsal durotomy were performed. The herniated disc was carefully dissected and then completely removed. Three months after surgery, the patient had fully recovered. This report highlights the importance of making a definitive diagnosis of ILDH preoperatively for better surgical planning and improved clinical outcomes. Furthermore, discography and disco-CT are both useful preoperative diagnostic tools for the diagnosis of ILDH.