The Treatment for Hallux Valgus with Scarf Osteotomy in Elderly Patients with Osteoporosis.
10.14193/jkfas.2017.21.3.93
- Author:
Seung Hyun HWANG
1
;
Su Chan LEE
;
Chang Hyun NAM
;
Ji Hoon BAEK
;
Hye Sun AHN
Author Information
1. Joint & Arthritis Research, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Himchan Hospital, Seoul, Korea. hsh3182@naver.com
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Osteoporosis;
Hallux valgus;
Scarf osteotomy
- MeSH:
Aged*;
Ankle;
Congenital Abnormalities;
Densitometry;
Follow-Up Studies;
Foot;
Hallux Valgus*;
Hallux*;
Humans;
Miners;
Osteoporosis*;
Osteotomy*;
Patient Satisfaction
- From:Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
2017;21(3):93-97
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the radiological and clinical outcomes of scarf osteotomy for hallux valgus (HV) deformity in elderly patient with osteoporosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 58 elderly patients (mean age, 72.6 years) underwent scarf osteotomy for HV deformity between 2008 and 2015. The mean follow-up period was 24.4 months. Of the 58 patients, 42 were diagnosed with osteoporosis and 16 were diagnosed as normal. The radiological and clinical outcomes were assessed preoperatively, postoperatively, and at final follow-up, including HV angle, intermetatarsal (IM) angle, American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score, patient satisfaction, visual analogue scale (VAS), and complication. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in HV angle and IM angle between the osteoporosis group and normal bone mineral densitometry group at all time points, preoperative, postoperative, and final follow-up. Moreover, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups with respect to the AOFAS score and VAS evaluations. In the osteoporosis group, the mean HV angle improved from 36.7° preoperatively to 11.3° at the time of final follow-up, and the mean IM angle improved from 13.2° to 5.7°. The mean AOFAS score improved from 52.6 preoperatively to 89.1 at the time of final follow-up. With respect to satisfaction, 83.4% of patients were very satisfied or satisfied. There were no serious complications, and all cases showed complete union at the osteotomy site. CONCLUSION: We believed that scarf osteotomy is a safe, effective procedure for the correction of elderly patients with osteoporosis.
