A Clinical Study of Thirth Three Cases of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
- Author:
Inn Ki CHUN
;
Jae Seung LEE
;
Young Pio KIM
- Publication Type:Original Article
- MeSH:
Cardia;
Diabetes Mellitus;
Fatigue;
Fever;
Heart Failure;
Hepatitis;
Humans;
Jeollanam-do;
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic*;
Lupus Nephritis;
Male;
Mononuclear Phagocyte System;
Seasons;
Sex Ratio;
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
- From:Korean Journal of Dermatology
1981;19(2):183-191
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
During a 10-year period from Jan, 1970 to Dec. 1979, 33 cases of systemic lupus erythematosys were observed clinically at the Department of Dematology, Chonnam University Hospital. Statistieally, 13 cases were male and 20 chses firnale for a sex ratio of 1: l. 5. The most common age group at eatimated onset was 10-19 and the mean age was 27, 3. There were 5 cases under the age of 15 comprising 15. 2, of all cases. There was no seasonal variation at the onset of disease. Facial lesions were the most common initial sign or symptom and chief cornplaint. During the course of the illness, varions manifeatations were obaerved: artbralgia, 87. 9%; weakness and fatigue, 84. 8%; fever, 75. 8%; cutaneous lesions, 100. 0% gastrointestinal symptoms, 54. 5%; pulmonary symptoms, 42. 4%; cardiae abnomalities, 36. 4%; enlargement of reticuloendothelial systems, 30.3%; and neuropsychiatric symptom., 30. 3%. Upon laboratory analysis we found 14 cases of lupoid hepatitis and 8 cases of lupus nephritis. There were various associated diseases such as retinopathy, congestive heart failure, pulmonary tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus, etc.