Effects of Community Health Promotion Project for Garlic Cultivating Farmers Based on Self-efficacy Theory and Community Capacity Building Framework.
10.4040/jkan.2011.41.1.80
- Author:
Hyang Sook KIM
1
;
Mee Ock GU
Author Information
1. Dongchon Community Health Center, Namhae, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Controlled Clinical Trial ; English Abstract
- Keywords:
Community health services;
Health promotion;
Self efficacy;
Capacity building;
Quality of life
- MeSH:
Aged;
Aged, 80 and over;
Agriculture;
*Community Health Services;
Female;
Health Behavior;
*Health Promotion;
Humans;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Physical Fitness;
Program Evaluation;
Quality of Life;
*Self Efficacy
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
2011;41(1):80-91
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to test the effects of a community health promotion project for farmers cultivating garlic. Bandura's self-efficacy theory (1986) and Chaskin's community capacity framework (2001) were used as the theoretical framework. METHODS: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Study participants were 72 garlic farmers (intervention: 36, control: 36). The community health promotion project consisted of health promotion program and community capacity building strategies and was provided for 12 weeks (8 during farming off-season and 4 during farming season). Data were collected between February 23 and May 31, 2009 and were analyzed using chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA using SPSS/WIN 12.0. RESULTS: For the experimental group, significant improvement was found for self-efficacy, farming related health behavior, physical fitness (muscle strength, muscle endurance, upper body flexibility, lower body flexibility, cardiovascular endurance, balance, agility), farmer's syndrome, and health related quality of life as compared to the control group. CONCLUSION: The findings of the study indicate that the community health promotion project for garlic farmers is effective and can be recommended as a nursing intervention for health promotion of garlic cultivating farmers.
