Three-Dimensional Fast Spin-Echo Imaging without Fat Suppression of the Knee: Diagnostic Accuracy Comparison to Fat-Suppressed Imaging on 1.5T MRI.
10.3349/ymj.2017.58.6.1186
- Author:
Hee Woo CHO
1
;
Jin Suck SUH
;
Jin Oh PARK
;
Hyoung Sik KIM
;
Soo Yoon CHUNG
;
Young Han LEE
;
Seok HAHN
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jss@yuhs.ac
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Knee;
magnetic resonance imaging;
three-dimensional image;
Cube;
fat suppression
- MeSH:
Arthroscopy;
Bone Marrow;
Cartilage;
Collateral Ligaments;
Edema;
Humans;
Imaging, Three-Dimensional;
Knee*;
Ligaments;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*;
Retrospective Studies;
Sensitivity and Specificity;
Tears
- From:Yonsei Medical Journal
2017;58(6):1186-1194
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of three-dimensional fast spin-echo (3D FSE-Cube) without fat suppression (NFS) for detecting knee lesions, using comparison to 3D FSE-Cube with fat suppression (FS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred twenty-four patients who underwent 1.5T knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and 25 subsequent arthroscopic surgeries were retrospectively reviewed. Using arthroscopic results and two-dimensional images as reference standards, diagnostic performances of 3D FSE-Cube-NFS and FS imaging about lesions of ligament, meniscus, subchondral bone marrow edema (BME), and cartilage were compared. Scan parameters of 3D FSE-Cube imaging were previously optimized by a porcine knee phantom. RESULTS: No significant differences were observed between detection rates of NFS and FS imaging for detecting lesions of meniscus and cartilage (p>0.05). However, NFS imaging had lower sensitivity for detection of medial collateral ligament (MCL) tears, and lower sensitivity and specificity for detection of BME lesions, compared to FS imaging (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: 3D FSE-Cube-NFS imaging showed similar diagnostic performance for detecting lesions of meniscus or cartilage compared to FS imaging, unlike MCL or BME lesions.