Papillary carcinoma arising in a struma ovarii of the complex teratoma.
- Author:
Ran HONG
1
;
Sung Chul LIM
;
Chang Hun SONG
;
Keun Hong KEE
;
Mi Ja LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea. sclim@chosun.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Ovary;
Teratoma;
Papillary carcinoma;
Struma ovarii
- MeSH:
Aged;
Carcinoma, Papillary*;
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell;
Ectoderm;
Female;
Humans;
Ovary;
Struma Ovarii*;
Teratoma*;
Tumor Burden;
Uterus
- From:Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
2007;50(11):1552-1557
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Benign or malignant tumors that arise in a benign cystic teratoma are rare. Malignant transformation in mature cystic teratoma of ovary is reported to occur in 1~3%. Several types of malignancy can occur from any of three germ-cell layers, but the most common malignancy is a squamous cell carcinoma derived from ectoderm. We experienced a papillary carcinoma arising in a struma ovarii of the complex teratoma. 74-year-old female presented with an abdominal discomfort. A pelvic ultrasonograph and computed tomography detected a 7 x 6 cm-sized and well-circumscribed cystic mass at the anterior to the uterus. The inner part of the mass was filled with cystic fluid showing low-density, however, solid portion including fat and soft tissue accompanied by calcification was identified in more than half of the entire tumor volume. The patient underwent a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. On histopathologic examination, the lesion was consistent with papillary carcinoma with squamoid features arising in a struma ovarii of the mature cystic teratoma. We herein report a case of the very rare papillary carcinoma arising in a struma ovarii of the complex teratoma and review the available literature.