MRI-Guided Intervention for Breast Lesions Using the Freehand Technique in a 3.0-T Closed-Bore MRI Scanner: Feasibility and Initial Results.
10.3348/kjr.2013.14.2.171
- Author:
Hye Young CHOI
1
;
Sun Mi KIM
;
Mijung JANG
;
Bo La YUN
;
Sung Won KIM
;
Eunyoung KANG
;
So Yeon PARK
;
Woo Kyung MOON
;
Eun Sook KO
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju 660-702, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords:
Breast neoplasms;
Magnetic resonance imaging;
Biopsy;
High field;
Freehand technique;
Needle localization
- MeSH:
Adult;
Biopsy, Needle;
Breast Neoplasms/*pathology;
Contrast Media/diagnostic use;
Diagnosis, Differential;
Feasibility Studies;
Female;
Gadolinium DTPA/diagnostic use;
Humans;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*instrumentation;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Interventional/*methods;
Middle Aged;
Neoplasm Staging;
Retrospective Studies;
Vacuum
- From:Korean Journal of Radiology
2013;14(2):171-178
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To report the feasibility of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided intervention for diagnosing suspicious breast lesions detectable by MRI only, using the freehand technique with a 3.0-T closed-bore MRI scanner. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five women with 5 consecutive MRI-only breast lesions underwent MRI-guided intervention: 3 underwent MRI-guided needle localization and 2, MRI-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy. The interventions were performed in a 3.0-T closed-bore MRI system using a dedicated phased-array breast coil with the patients in the prone position; the freehand technique was used. Technical success and histopathologic outcome were analyzed. RESULTS: MRI showed that four lesions were masses (mean size, 11.5 mm; range, 7-18 mm); and 1, a nonmass-like enhancement (maximum diameter, 21 mm). The locations of the lesions with respect to the breast with index cancer were as follows: different quadrant, same breast - 3 cases; same quadrant, same breast - 1 case; and contralateral breast - 1 case. Histopathologic evaluation of the lesions treated with needle localization disclosed perilobular hemangioma, fibrocystic change, and fibroadenomatous change. The lesions treated with vacuum-assisted biopsy demonstrated a radial scar and atypical apocrine hyperplasia. Follow-up MRI after 2-7 months (mean, 4.6 months) confirmed complete lesion removal in all cases. CONCLUSION: MRI-guided intervention for breast lesions using the freehand technique with a 3.0-T closed-bore MRI scanner is feasible and accurate for diagnosing MRI-only lesions.