Factors Affecting Internalized Stigma of Patient with Schizophrenia.
10.12934/jkpmhn.2012.21.2.108
- Author:
Mi Young KIM
1
;
Seong Sook JUN
Author Information
1. College of Nursing, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea. jss@pusan.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Internalized stigma;
Depression;
Self-esteem
- MeSH:
Depression;
Humans;
Mental Health;
Schizophrenia
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2012;21(2):108-117
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to explore internalized stigma of patients with schizophrenia and examine factors contributing to their internalized stigma. METHODS: Participants in this study were 173 patients schizophrenia living in Busan. Data were collected between January 2 to 16, 2012 using the Korean version of the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMI), and measurements of Self-esteem, Depression, Family and Social support, and Insight. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. RESULTS: The mean score for internalized stigma was 68.8+/-12.15. The significant factors influencing internalized stigma were depression, insight, admission status, mental health center services, number of admissions, self-esteem, and family support. These factors explained 40.8% of the variance. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that in development and practice of programs to decrease internalized stigma in patients with schizophrenia factors identified in this study as influencing internalized stigma should be considered.