Grounded Theory Approach to Transition Process of Parenting Experience among Mothers Defecting from North Korean.
- Author:
Hyun Jeong PARK
1
;
Yun Soo KIM
;
Ho Ran PARK
Author Information
1. College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. hrpark@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Parenting;
Mothers;
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
- MeSH:
Child;
Democratic People's Republic of Korea;
Humans;
Mothers;
Parenting;
Parents;
Power (Psychology);
Child Health
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing
2011;17(1):48-57
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The study was conducted to explore the parenting experience of mothers who have defected from North Korean. METHODS: Nineteen mothers who defected from North Korean were recruited in Hanawon and data were collected through face-to-face interviews. Grounded theory methodology developed by Strauss and Corbin (1998) was adapted for theoretical sampling and analysis. Interviews were recorded with consent and transcribed verbatim. RESULTS: The core category was discovered to be 'pursuing positive parenting'. Phenomenon was identified as 'acting out of frustration' and this series of processes was categorized as having four stages: 'harsh reality', 'moving forward', 'seeking transition' and 'internalization'. CONCLUSION: The results indicate that their parenting experiences were in a transition process and, thus, it is critical to develop positive parenting intervention programs as a way to promote the empowerment of these mothers in parenting to help them support themselves and their children.
