A Case of Improved Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis after Successful Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Membranous Obstruction of Inferior Vena Cava.
10.4078/jrd.2015.22.5.322
- Author:
Jun Yeob LEE
1
;
Ju Won LEE
;
Jin Wook LEE
;
Hyun Joon PARK
;
Gook Hwan JANG
;
Da Jung KIM
;
Sun Min KIM
;
Byung Hoon HAN
;
Gyoo Sik JUNG
;
Geun Tae KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. gtah@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Vasculitis;
Hepatocellular carcinoma;
Inferior vena cava
- MeSH:
Autoimmune Diseases;
Blood Vessels;
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*;
Hematologic Neoplasms;
Humans;
Inflammation;
Polyarteritis Nodosa;
Vasculitis*;
Vena Cava, Inferior*
- From:Journal of Rheumatic Diseases
2015;22(5):322-326
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Vasculitis is a heterogeneous group of diseases that destroy blood vessel walls by inflammation. Approximately half of vasculitis cases are idiopathic, but sometimes associated with genetic factors, medicines, chronic infection, autoimmune diseases, and malignancies. Although the mechanism remains unclear, vasculitis secondary to malignancy, also known as paraneoplastic vasculitis, has been reported. It is generally associated with hematologic malignancies rather than solid malignancies and commonly presents as leukocytoclastic vasculitis or polyarteritis nodosa. We experienced a case of leukocytoclastic vasculitis in a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma and membranous obstruction of the inferior vena cava. Here, we report this case with a brief review of literature.