Reversible Pontine MRI Lesion in Acute Thalamic Infarct: Reversible Encephalopathy due to Hypertension?.
- Author:
Hyun Duk YANG
1
;
Sung Won KANG
;
Jin Sung CHEONG
;
Sung Ik LEE
;
Il Hong SON
;
Hyung Jin KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Neurology, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Gunpo, Korea. vcyang@wonkwang.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Posterior reversible hypertensive encephalopathy;
Reversible pontine edema;
Acute ischemic stroke
- MeSH:
Blood Pressure;
Brain Stem;
Brain Stem Infarctions;
Cerebral Infarction;
Diagnosis;
Edema;
Hypertension*;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*;
Neuroimaging;
Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome;
Stroke
- From:Journal of the Korean Neurological Association
2006;24(6):622-624
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome associated with hypertension rarely presents with predominant involvement of the brainstem and is relative sparing of the supratentorial regions. A relative paucity of brainstem signs and symptoms, despite extensive neuroimaging abnormalities therein, support the diagnosis. Although elevation of blood pressure is common in acute cerebral infarction, concomitant brainstem edema has not been reported. We describe here the clinical and neuroimaging features of an unusual brainstem hyperintensity associated with acute ischemic stroke. The neuroimaging abnormalities improved after stabilization of blood pressure, distinguishing this syndrome from brainstem infarction.